Monday, November 7. 2011The Mindanao conflict revisited (Part 2)
While I believe that everyone is equally right in their picture of the origins and causes of the Mindanao conflict, I also believe that everyone is similarly wrong in its callow confidence on how to end this conflict.
Lately, the government and the Bangsamoro have more than a little difficulty in keeping up a happy moral face. Both are having difficulty especially in cultivating a culture of amity and sharing because they regularly spike each other’s dark fantasy of retaliation and revenge. when confronted with a crisis, the government and the Bangsamoro with their vast array of spins, alibis, and rationalizations always end up in a proverbial political standstill. Like performers of a Christian moro-moro play, both parties simply perpetuate the stylized and exaggerated struggle between themselves designed to end with, supposedly, the defeat of the latter. Realistically, how can the Bangsamoro be confident at all about its short-term as well as long-term prospects with militancy since it cannot defeat the military and its apparatus? And how can the government be overly confident of vanquishing the Bangsamoro with its militarism approach just short of ethnic cleansing? Why does this grotesque misconception persist? How do we get out of this quandary? Here’s my take of solving the Mindanao conflict. We must accept the fundamental truth that throughout our years of war and conflict, the real enemy is nowhere to be found! After all these years of riding the highways and byways of our disparate and stubborn struggles, we realize that we have been riding the wrong ideological horse, so to speak. Thereby, having realized the futility and anachronism of our existing ideology, we must now abandon it and replaced it with a new one. The new ideology is not hard to find. It is an ideology rooted in the past. It is the ideology of how Islam was introduced to Mindanao. Not by warriors but by traders and missionaries. Consider this, if the Bangsamoro primarily regards itself ideologically as a nation of traders and missionaries, then we won’t be preoccupied with these unnecessary deaths and wasteful clashes. Instead of spending hundreds of millions on how to kill one another, why not spend the largesse in creatively rebuilding existing Bangsamoro towns and cities into productive city-states rather than elusive sub-states? Why city-state? Because its prioritization of trade and commerce is not only more basic to the Bangsamoro physical well-being, but is also an easier task to plan and implement. Just imagine the possibilities. No more expensive and ineffective peace process and no more violence, to boot. Needless to say, that a Bangsamoro city-state is more relevant and responsive to the accelerating globalization of both population and capital engendered by changes in communication and information technology. While cognitively empowering, creating a sub-state is unproductive, if not, illusory. It is unproductive because its preoccupation with war and political conflict sap our limited energy from engaging in serious entrepreneurial, managerial, economic development, and cultural renewal. It is also illusory because, while it is easier to talk about establishing a political sub-state, creating a workable structure, is not, much less, a functioning one. This means that for now, it is more pragmatic for the Bangsamoro people to settle with what they have rather than what they want. So, here is a crazy idea. Although I dream of a Bangsamoro Clark-like freeport along the Moro Gulf, for a starter, why not develop Al-Barka, Basilan, let’s say into a trading center of PX and duty free shops? For example we can design a masterplan of a two-tiered town center for Al-Barka, Basilan dominated by a mosque surrounded by residences, a K-12 school, and a polytechnic-based junior college and by a harbor terminal with an adjoining airport, all connected to the central business district (CBD). And yes, I am crazy enough to provide planning and consultancy services for the Bangsamoro people, pro bono. All I need, let’s say, is for the MILF to provide me with the best Muslim architect and Muslim civil engineer in its ranks to work on the proposed plan. How many among us really think that this task is more difficult than war to do? How many among us really think that planning for our mutual destruction is more desirable than using our imagination and creativity to build? If we don't, then, what are we doing? Finally, to all "rebels and crazies" out there, here’s something to think about: watch here. Read: The Mindanao conflict revisited Part 1 ___________________________ The author is a professor and director of Urban Studies Program at California State University, East Bay and an urban and regional planning consultant. Email:efren.padilla@csueastbay.edu Trackbacks
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Professor your master plan it's not gonna work. There is already a 2 decade old plan called ARMM, it never work and it wasted so much tax money.
Solving conflict in Mindanao is an illusion, no crazy insurgent commanders and chairmen and Generals and politician would like to stop the conflict. simple but insightful. unless there is a paradigm shift. it's not gonna work.
ARMM is partially good solution, it became bad when the signed accord did not fully implemented. much became worse when malacanang installed Amapatuans, so the failure came from executive body of GRP gvt.
wow! 'tol galing ng video at the end. pwedeng-pwede itong suggestion mo sa mindanao. problema lang marami kang kalaban.
Mr. Efren Padilla, You clearly have no idea about the war...after reading it, it is you who has illusory prospect of how we can solve it...
Millions or billions of investments were lost because insurgents will not allow it near their territory: they will just burn it. Do not worry, There are to many cities now in Mindanao that have become prosperous in the middle of the war: BISLIG CITY BUTUAN CITY CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY COTABATO CITY DAPITAN CITY DAVAO CITY DIGOS CITY DIPOLOG CITY GENERAL SANTOS CITY GINGOOG CITY ILIGAN CITY ISABELA CITY KIDAPAWAN CITY KORONADAL CITY MALAYBALAY CITY MARAWI CITY OROQUIETA CITY OZAMIS CITY PAGADIAN CITY PANABO CITY SAMAL (Island Garden City of Samal) SURIGAO CITY TACURONG CITY TAGUM CITY TANGUB CITY VALENCIA CITY ZAMBOANGA CITY Don't blame us for the problem letse kang kristyano ka. It's people like you who want s to continue the war. Anong prosperous ang sinasabi mo. my people have suffered so much from people like you.
Your article is BORING, di ko ma gets kung saan kung ano ang basis, saan ito nanggagaling at kung ano ang realizable concrete and long lasting solution???
Mr. Padilla needs to study the history of this country (7,700 or more islands) which shamefully now called Philippines (the island of the brutal king of spain). For your info mr padilla, when spain sold that island to america for 20m dollars, the mindanao archipelago was not included. in fact, rizal was exiled in that island dapitan meaning that is another country. problem in mindanao was created for centuries and we need centuries to solve it.
and so you muslims are claiming the whole island for yourselves? what about the lumads who have been living in this island long before you became muslims? what about the locals who were converted to christianity? have we no right to be here? you need to revisit history as well engr abdullah. countries were formed by annexing territories.
we don't claim it by ourselves alone. in fact there are many muslim countries in the world where poor christians are welcome to stay and work especially in saudi arabia.
since the original majority are muslims, mindanao must be governed by shariah. the christians from luzon sourged during marcos time when he brought so many ilocanos to mindanao. when spain colonized luzon and visayas, mindanao remained the territories of muslims, but when america gave independence, mindanao should have been returned to its original rulers, rulers who fought the brutal spaniards up to their death. Tingin ko kaya mananatiling mahirap ang mga Muslim commmunities sa Mindanao ay dahil din sa kanila tapos ay isisisi nila ang kahirapan nila sa ibang tao.
Sino ba ang pumapatay ng mga teacher sa Mindanao...sino ba ang sumusunog ng mga infrastructure dyan...sino ba ang nanggugulo sa Mindanao...tapos nagtataka pa sila kung bakit mahirap ang lugar nila. Saka ang daming batugan dyan...ayaw magbanat ng buto...pupunta sa mga Christian communities tapos ay magnanakaw ng mga pagkain at hayop. Hindi nga sila nahihiya na magnakaw dahil hindi na tinuturo sa kanila na masama ang magnakaw. excuse me, anu sinasabi mong pobre ang mga muslim sa mindanao. hindi lahat ng muslim area sa mindanao ay pobre at tamad. bkit ndi mo subukan bumista sa marawi city at makikita mo ang mga bahay doon at mga sasakyan doon para sabihin mo kung pobre ba lahat ang mga muslim sa mindanao.
Mr. Padilla can u take a short visit to some places in Mindanao especially Basilan, sulu & cotabato - am sur u wi get more ideas about Mindanao!
I fully agreed about the opinion of the writer. I think nagsawa kana siguro sa mga pangyayari sa mindanao. Some words of yours still I dont like"crazy" etc.., in which it creates only a bad idea. Sometime I wondered whether these things are games of the Generals...just to justified their budget ginawang training ground ang some of the muslim areas. Kung tutuosin kaya nilang tapusin yan kasi nman kami sa mindanao nagsawa na rin pati mga kapitbahay nming muslin. On the government side hindi nman nyo binigyan ng tamang share ang mindanao lalo na sa muslim areas...ang layo ng bintaha sa LUZON. I'm just lucky coz I saw some of the places sa bansa natin from luzon down to mindanao at ang layo ng development. Pinagtuonan lang ng pansin ang NCR at region4 A&B at buhos ang budget sa mga 'to. Sana magkakatutuo ang plano mo I'm 100% approve nyan at sana gawing 2nd Boracay ang Sulu napakaganda ang lugar na yon kung makita molang...more power sayo...
Geeez another ignorant writer. Just because there is a conflict in a PART of Mindanao doesn't give you the right to call it a MINDANAO CONFLICT.
An issue that is certain to draw polarized reactions from readers.
Hoy! Kingkong kang Efren Padilla.. tingnan mo nga muna yang pgmumukha mo para magsabi2 ka jan ng kung anong mkakabuti sa mindanao. akala mo kung sino kang makapagsalita jan. hindi mo alam ang nangyayari dito sa mindanao at ang kultura at belief ng mga moro. ni hindi nga kaya ng pilipinas na magbili ng barko nya panlaban sa tsina at makabayad ng utang nya, development pa kaya?para ano?para lang kurakutin ng mga pulitiko? hindi nga kaya ng mga pulitiko at government agencies na hindi mangurakot, development pa kaya. tingnan mo naman kung karapat-dapat bang isailalim ang mga moro sa pilipinas, kwawa naman sila. di na nga sila sinusuportahan ng government, ayaw rin sila ipa govern sa sarili nilang place.ano ba yan??? ang mga pulitiko dito sa mindanao na moro ay nagpapalakas sa mga pulitiko sa manila, kung d cla close eh d cla maaappoint sa armm...walang kwenta
Growing up in Negros where there used to be a lot of insurgency problems, I partially agree with the author's assessment that progress brings peace. Insurgency still exists in Negros today but it has been greatly reduced.
Mindanao though is a different place altogether. It's a chicken and egg thing. For progress to occur, there must be peace. For peace to prosper, there must be progress. I guess, the best approach would be two-pronged. Working on both objectives in parallel should result in the best possible outcome. How does one engineer a paradigm shift?
In certain sectors of Philippine society--not just in Mindanao but across the archipelago--conflict, fear, and depression have become so commonplace that they are embedded in the world view and social fabric of the communities. But I don't think that such afflictions are as deeply rooted as we would think. Some would point to religious differences, to historical conflicts, to agreements written and broken, a narrative of blood, tears and ash. I will take the rebel's route and dare to disagree. The conflict and pain that we are suffering today are not rooted in pains of years past; they are rooted in the sole decision of present generations to continue adopting the mind-set of those who came before them. There is a cry for justice, railing against the pain and suffering that had been inflicted over so many years. But is retribution truly justice? There are minds behind the triggers of guns and that is where we need to look if we are to solve problems in violence. My crazy idea is that before we can even start to talk of development and policy, we must first agree to change our minds about conflict, to begin thinking of justice not in terms of redress for previous hurt, but justice in terms of providing a legacy to our children. isipin mo yang Article mo, nasa Pera na naman yan, kayo talagang mga Negosyante or mga Politician o' kahit anong sabihin niyo Pera parin ang nasa utak niyo.
alam po niyo ang best of all among the Best is, ibigay ang Gusto nila kc kung di niyo ginagalang ang America, igalang niyo ang sarili niyo, alam po ba niyo kaya hindi kinakampihan ng mga Americano ang Pilipinas tungkol sa MORO at mga Pilipino dahil alam ng mga Americano ang ipinag lalaban ng mga MORO, at ayun sa kanilang US Congress BILL. H.R.12772 ay napapaloob doon ang katibayan na ang MORO Province ay hindi sakop ng Pilipinas. kaya ayaw nilang kampihan ang pilipinas dahil sila na mismo ang saksi sa kalapastanganan ng mga Pilipino. alam niyo dati ang mga MORO ay mangmang mga walang utak at walang alam, kaya ibahin niyo na ngayon dahil nag ka utak na ang mga MORO. kaya hindi na pwedeng ang nagawa ng mga Pilipino ngayon. mag pasalamat kayo sa mga americano dahil kung wala sila walang Republic of the Philippines kaya dapat igalang niyo din sila. as a matter of fact marami pang mangyayari, tatandaan po natin kapag hindi maibigay O maka separate ang mga MORO ay patuloy parin ang Gera. dahil mamatay man ang mga Mujahiddin mabubuhay at mabubuhay pa rin at ipag lalaban ang karapatan ng mga MORO. wag mag alala kc kaya lang naman natatalo ang mga MORO sa Labanan dahil sa eroplano ng mga Pilipino. balang araw pag maka kuha ang mga MORO ng baril para sa ERE ay insa ALLAH, makikita natin ang resulta kasi kung ang tangke lang ang ipinag yayabang ng mga Sundalo ay nag kaka mali kayo kc ang tangke isang baril lang ng RPG ay automatic hindi na gagana at 100% ang tao sa loob ay patay, insa ALLAH balang araw makaka bili at makakahanap din ng Baril sa Eroplano ang mga Mujahiddin. balang araw may ma co contact din ang mga Mujahiddin na tao para maipasok ang Baril sa Ere, wag mag alala kasi mag kaka ruon din dahil, nasa Pera lang yan, (" isipin po nalang natin na pag may Gera may mamamatay"). umaasa at pinapanalangin naming mga MORO na sana mawakasan na ito, at ibigay na ang SUB-STATE na hinihingi ng mga MORO. sana naipanganak na ang Presidenteng tatapos sa Digmaan ng mga MORO at Pilipino. PEACE BE UPON OF ALL. |
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